Nissan Altima 2007-2012 Service Manual: Cooling fan control
System Diagram
System Description
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*1: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to ECM through CAN communication line.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
ECM controls cooling fan speed corresponding to vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant pressure, air conditioner ON signal. Then control system has 4-step control [HIGH/MIDDLE/LOW/OFF].
Cooling Fan Operation
Cooling Fan Relay Operation
The ECM controls cooling fan relays through CAN communication line.
Component Parts Location
1. Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
2. Ignition coil (with power transistor) and spark plug
3. Knock sensor, Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
4. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
5. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
6. Engine coolant temperature sensor
7. Park/neutral position (PNP) switch
8. ECM
9. Refrigerant pressure sensor
10. Battery current sensor
11. IPDM E/R
12. Mass air flow sensor (with intake temperature sensor)
13. EVAP service port
14. Electric throttle control actuator (with built in throttle position sensor and throttle control motor)
15. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
16. Fuel injector
17. Power steering pressure sensor
1. Battery
2. Fuel pump fuse (15A)
3. IPDM E/R
4. Brake master cylinder
5. Engine ground
6. Air cleaner assembly
7. Mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor)
8. Radiator hose (upper)
9. Engine coolant temperature sensor
10. Intake air duct
11. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
12. Tie rod (RH)
13. Power steering pressure sensor
14. Knock sensor
15. Engine oil cooler
16. Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
17. Drive shaft (RH)
1. Exhaust manifold cover
2. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
3. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (This illustration is a view from under vehicle.)
4. Engine oil pan
1. EVAP service port
2. Intake air duct
3. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
4. Intake manifold collector
5. Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (CVT) (This illustration is view with air cleaner assembly removed.)
6. Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T) (This illustration is view with air cleaner assembly removed.)
7. Intake valve timing control solenoid valve (This illustration is view with engine removed.)
8. Exhaust manifold cover
9. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
10. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector
11. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (This illustration is view from under vehicle.)
12. Heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector (This illustration is view from under vehicle.)
13. Engine oil pan
1. Throttle valve (This illustration is view with intake air duct removed.)
2. Electric throttle control actuator
3. Fuel injector harness connector
4. Condenser-2
5. Radiator hose (upper)
6. Battery
7. ECM
8. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump harness connector (This illustration is view with rear seat cushion and inspection hole cover removed.)
9. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump assembly
10. Fuel pressure regulator
11. Fuel tank temperature sensor
12. EVAP control system pressure sensor (This illustration is view with rear suspension member removed.)
13. EVAP canister vent control valve (This illustration is view with rear suspension member removed.)
14. EVAP canister (This illustration is view with rear suspension member removed.)
1. No.1 ignition coil
2. Cooling fan motor-1 harness connector
3. Cooling fan motor-2 harness connector
4. Refrigerant pressure sensor
5. Accelerator pedal position sensor
6. ASCD brake switch
7. Stop lamp switch
8. Brake pedal
9. ASCD clutch switch
10. Clutch pedal
11. ASCD steering switch
12. CANSEC switch
13. RESUME/ACCELERATE switch
14. SET/COAST switch
15. MAIN switch
Component Description
Can communication
System Description
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time
application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex
communication line with high data communication speed and ...
Evaporative emission system
System Diagram
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION LINE DRAWING
1. Intake manifold collector
2. EVAP service port
3. EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve
A. From next figure
1. EVAP contro ...
Other materials:
P2118 Throttle control motor
Description
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the
throttle valve.
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle
position sensor. The throttle position
sensor it provides feedback to the ECM, when opens/closes the throttle ...
Mixture ratio self-learning value
clear
Description
This describes how to erase the mixture ratio self-learning value. For the
actual procedure, follow the instructions
in “Diagnosis Procedure”.
Special Repair Requirement
1.START
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CO ...
B2604 PNP switch
Description
BCM confirms the shift position with the following 4 signals.
• CVT selector lever
• P/N position switch
• P position signal from IPDM E/R (CAN)
• P position signal from TCM (CAN)
DTC Logic
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
NOTE:
• If DTC B2604 is displayed with DTC U1000, first ...