Nissan Altima 2007-2012 Service Manual: Positive crankcase ventilation
Description
This system returns blow-by gas to the intake manifold.
The positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve is provided to conduct crankcase blow-by gas to the intake manifold.
During partial throttle operation of the engine, the intake manifold sucks the blow-by gas through the PCV valve.
Normally, the capacity of the valve is sufficient to handle any blow-by and a small amount of ventilating air.
The ventilating air is drawn from the air inlet tubes into the crankcase. In this process the air passes through the hose connecting air inlet tubes to rocker cover.
Under full-throttle condition, the manifold vacuum is insufficient to draw the blow-by flow through the valve.
The flow goes through the hose connection in the reverse direction.
On vehicles with an excessively high blow-by, the valve does not meet the requirement. This is because some of the flow will go through the hose connection to the air inlet tubes under all conditions.
Component Inspection
1.CHECK PCV VALVE
With engine running at idle, remove PCV valve from rocker cover. A properly working valve makes a hissing noise as air passes through it. A strong vacuum should be felt immediately when a finger is placed over valve inlet.
Is the inspection result normal? YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace PCV valve.
On board refueling vapor recovery
(ORVR)
Description
From the beginning of refueling, the air and vapor inside the fuel tank go
through refueling EVAP vapor cut
valve and EVAP/ORVR line to the EVAP canister. The vapor is absorbed by th ...
Refrigerant pressure sensor
Description
The refrigerant pressure sensor is installed at the condenser of the air
conditioner system. The sensor uses an
electrostatic volume pressure transducer to convert refrigerant pressure ...
Other materials:
Power supply routing circuit
Wiring Diagram — Battery Power Supply —
Wiring Diagram — Accessory Power Supply —
Wiring Diagram — Ignition Power Supply —
Fuse
• If fuse is blown, be sure to eliminate cause of malfunction before
installing new fuse.
• Use fuse of sp ...
Can communication circuit
Diagnosis Procedure
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1.CONNECTOR INSPECTION
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
3. Disconnect all the unit connectors on CAN communication system.
4. Check terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose con ...
Vehicle security indicator
Description
• Vehicle security indicator is built in combination meter.
• NVIS (Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System-NATS) and vehicle security system
conditions are indicated by
blink or illumination of vehicle security indicator.
Component Function Check
1.CHECK FUNCTION
1. Perform “ ...